BYPRODUCTS OF PRODUCTION OF RICE GOOD RAW MATERIAL FOR ANIMAL PRODUCTION IN MACEDONIA
Dobre Andov1, Danica Andreevska1, Vladimir Medarski2
1Ss. Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje, Agricultural Institute, Skopje,
Department of Rice – Kočani, Nikola Karev No. 8, Republic of Macedonia
2The Agency for Development of the Agriculture of Republic of Macedonia, Bitola, PE Kočani
dr_andov@yahoo.com
Before starting with the organization of vegetable or animal production it is necessary an identification of the required conditions and raw materials to be made. The secondary products of rice used as raw materials for animal production until now have not been worked on enough in the Republic of Macedonia. In this work it will be presented and analyzed the results of the examination (twenty years long average) of the seeded areas, the production of paddy rice, straw and the secondary products with the reproduction of paddy rice (hull and bran). The yield of straw in sorts is established in field experiments, and the quantity of hull and bran are calculated according to the percentage that has been obtained with the laboratory analysis. In Macedonia the rice is maintained on 4 189 ha of area and prevailing sorts are: Monticeli (2 471ha), r-76/6 (1 381ha), San Andrea (1 301ha) and Prima riska (392ha). The results of the examinations show that yearly the average production is 19 157 tons of paddy rice, 37 411 tons of straw, 3 615 tons of hull and 2067 tons of bran. The results of this work are going to have first of all a practical use for the existing and future farmers for the superior potential of the raw materials of rice production in animal production.
Keywords: paddy rice; straw; hull; bran; raw materials; animal production |
